cast to void *' from smaller integer type 'int
@DavidHeffernan I rephrased that sentence a little. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, @Dinesh: could you please 1) show us those. For example, if you want to store a 'long' value into a simple integer then you can type cast 'long' to 'int'. What I am trying to do in that line of code is check to make sure each character in my string is alphabetical. In the first example, the variable c1 of the char type is converted to a temporary variable of the int type, because the second operand in the division operation, the constant 2, is of the higher type int. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Well occasionally send you account related emails. Implicit conversions - cppreference.com This is what the second warning is telling you. "-I.." "-Iinclude\openflow" "-I..\include\openflow" "-Iinclude\openvswitch" "-I..\include\openvsw What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? What I am saying is that it would be safer to use new(5) rather than 5 and deal with it appropriately at the other end. The proper way is to cast it to another pointer type. What is the point of Thrower's Bandolier? There's probably little you can do except look or hope for a fixed 2.x version or upgrade to 3.x (I would assume it's 64-bit safe but this is just a guess, do research this issue before you upgrade). Netdev Archive on lore.kernel.org help / color / mirror / Atom feed * [mst-vhost:vhost 5/52] drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:539:21: warning: assignment to 'void *' from . To cast such pointers to 32-bit types and vice versa special functions are used: void * Handle64ToHandle ( const void * POINTER_64 h ) void * POINTER_64 HandleToHandle64 ( const void *h ) long HandleToLong ( const void *h ) unsigned long HandleToUlong ( const void *h ) Your first example is risky because you have to be very careful about the object lifetimes. Any help with this is appreciated. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. @BlueMoon Thanks a lot! *PATCH] platform/x86: hp-wmi: Fix cast to smaller integer type warning @ 2023-01-23 13:28 Hans de Goede 2023-01-23 13:56 ` Hans de Goede 0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread From: Hans de Goede @ 2023-01-23 13:28 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Mark Gross Cc: Hans de Goede, Andy Shevchenko, platform-driver-x86, kernel test robot Fix the following . LLNL's tutorial is bad and they should feel bad. The calculated expression consists of two operations. A cast is a way of explicitly informing the compiler that you intend to make the conversion and that you are aware that data loss might occur, or the cast may fail at run time. So,solution #3 works just fine. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How to make compiler not show int to void pointer cast warnings, incompatible pointer types assigning to 'void (*)(void *)' from 'int (int *)'. use $(ARCHS_STANDARD_32_BIT) at Architecture instead of $(ARCHS_STANDARD). You may declare a const int variable and cast its reference to the void*. A pointer converted to an integer of sufficient size and back to the same pointer type is guaranteed to have its original value, otherwise the resulting pointer cannot be dereferenced safely ( the round-trip conversion in the opposite direction is not guaranteed [.]) to your account, [87/252] Compiling C object lib/libopenvswitch.a.p/odp-util.c.obj ", "? you can pass the int value as void pointer like (void *)&n where n is integer, and in the function accept void pointer as parameter like void foo (void *n); and finally inside the function convert void pointer to int like, int num = * (int *)n;. Put your define inside a bracket: without a problem. If your standard library (even if it is not C99) happens to provide these types - use them. (i.e. You use the address-of operator & to do that int x = 10; void *pointer = &x; And in the function you get the value of the pointer by using the dereference operator *: int y = * ( (int *) pointer); Share Improve this answer Follow edited Apr 15, 2013 at 13:58 answered Apr 15, 2013 at 13:53 Some programmer dude 394k 35 393 602 1 Remembering to delete the pointer after use so that we don't leak. Casting and type conversions - C# Programming Guide To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. In 64-bit programs, the size of the pointer is 64 bits, and cannot be put into the int type, which remains 32-bit in almost all systems. Fork 63. When is casting void pointer needed in C? The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Then i can continue compiling. The best way is, if one can, do not do such casting, instead, if the same memory address has to be shared for pointer and int (e.g. rev2023.3.3.43278. Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, "what happen when typcating normal variable to void* or any pointer variable?" Terrible solution. tialized" "-Wno-format" "-Wno-incompatible-pointer-types" "-Werror" "-dM" "-U_MSC_VER" "-D_TIMESPEC_DEFINED" "-D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_WA This solution is in accordance with INT18-C. SCAN_PUT_ATTR(mask, ATTR, smask, FUNC); Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. If the value is ever used as pointer again that will prove to be an extremely bad idea. The problem just occur with Xcode 5.1. Safe downcast may be done with dynamic_cast. "clang" "-Ilib\libopenvswitch.a.p" "-Ilib" "-I..\lib" "-I." Here is some piece of code where that error occur: /cocos2d-x-2.2.2/cocos2dx/platform/ios/EAGLView.mm:408:18: Cast from pointer to smaller type 'int' loses information. you can pass the int value as void pointer like (void *)&n where n is integer, and in the function accept void pointer as parameter like void foo(void *n);and finally inside the function convert void pointer to int like, int num = *(int *)n;. Using printf with a pointer to float gives an error, Meaning of int (*) (int *) = 5 (or any integer value), Casting int to void* loses precision, and what is the solution in required cases, Acidity of alcohols and basicity of amines. ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ casting from int to void* and back to int. It was derived from the BCPL, and the name of the b language is possibly from the BCPL contraction. . Already on GitHub? For the second example you can make sure that sizeof (int) <= sizeof (void *) by using a static_assert -- this way at least you'll get a notice about it. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. 4. Type Conversions - C in a Nutshell [Book] - O'Reilly Online Learning It's always a good practice to put your #define's in brackets to avoid such surprise. The preprocessor will replace your code by this: This is unlikely what you are trying to do. Visit Microsoft Q&A to post new questions. [Solved] Error "Cast from pointer to smaller type 'int' | 9to5Answer Casting Pointers - IBM My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? He should pass the address of the integer, the thread should get that address, Note: This is only appropriate is you cast the. Infact I know several systems where that does not hold. I'm new to coding and am trying to implement a simple program on my own, that prompts the user the number of residents in an apt complex, the prompts the user to enter the names and apt numbers of each resident. Just re-enforcing the old behavior of Xcode 5.0 and earlier versions, that already cut away parts of the address by casting it to int, won't introduce any new bugs and avoids the need to learn and understand lots of implementation-internal cocos code. Don't do that. Unless you have a valid address at that value, you are going to invoke undefined behaviour when try to use that pointer. What I am trying to emphasis that conversion from int to pointer and back again can be frough with problems as you move from platform to platform. ), Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. The only exception is exotic systems with the SILP64 data model, where the size of int is also 64 bits. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. void* to an array - C++ Forum - cplusplus.com ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ You are correct, but cocos actually only uses that address as a unique id. ../lib/odp-util.c:5658:9: note: expanded from macro 'SCAN_END_SINGLE' How do I force make/GCC to show me the commands? c - How to cast an integer to void pointer? - Stack Overflow Whats the grammar of "For those whose stories they are"? Typically, long or unsigned long is . So the compiler is very picky here and the correct solution to make the code compile again and still let it show the exact same behavior like in Xcode 5.0 is to first cast to an integer type with a size that matches the one of a pointer and to then do a second cast to the int that we actually want: ids [i] = (int) (size_t)touch; You should perform type conversion based on 64bit build system because the type "int" supports only -32768 ~ 32768. Properly casting a `void*` to an integer in C++ 24,193 Solution 1 I think using intptr_t is the correct intermediate here, since it's guaranteed to be large enough to contain the integral value of the void*, and once I have an integer value I can then truncate it without causing the compiler to complain. Casting a pointer to void* and back is valid use of reinterpret_cast<>. For example, if youwrite ((int*)ptr + 1), it will add 4 bytes to the pointer, because "ints" are 4 bytes each. Apparently the clang version in Xcode 5.1 and above is more strict about potential 32bit vs. 64 bit incompatibilities in source code than older clang versions have been. I have a function with prototype void* myFcn(void* arg) which is used as the starting point for a pthread. Issues. reinterpret_cast<void *>(42)). For the second example you can make sure that sizeof(int) <= sizeof(void *) by using a static_assert -- this way at least you'll get a notice about it. Have a question about this project? The following program casts a double to an int. int, bigint, smallint, and tinyint (Transact-SQL) - SQL Server ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A missing cast in the new fast > enumeration code. cast to void *' from smaller integer type 'int eg. So, when you cast a (void*) to (long), you are losing 32 bits of data in the conversion. See also this documentation.. From and Into are generally intended to be lossless, infalliable conversions.as on the other hand can discard data and lead to bugs in some situations, for example casting a u64 to a usize may truncate the value on a 32-bit host. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. If you write ((char*)ptr + 1), it will advance the pointer 1 byte, because a "char" is 1 byte. this way I convert an int to a void* which is much better than converting a void* to an int. The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards. I'm trying to create a void* from an int. Does Counterspell prevent from any further spells being cast on a given turn? Anw, the project still build and run normally when i use Xcode 5.0 with iOS 7.0. void* -> integer -> void* rather than integer -> void* -> integer. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. The only alternative is really to take time and fix all 64-bit code issues, of which there may be some non-trivial issues. The dynamic_cast<>operator provides a way to check the actual type of a pointer to a polymorphic class. From the question I presume the OP does. C++ how to get the address stored in a void pointer? Please note that the error I am receiving is "cast to smaller integer type 'int' from 'string' (aka 'char *')" referencing line of code: while (isalpha (residents [i].name) == 0). @Shahbaz you could but I will not suggest to a C newbie to use globals. actually no, as int my be a smaller type than a pointer ;-) But, of course with int64_t it works fine. Usually that means the pointer is allocated with. itch" "-I..\include\windows" "-Iinclude" "-I..\include" "-I..\datapath-windows\include" "-IC:\PTHREADS-BUILT\include" "-Xclang" "-fcolor-diagnostics" "-pipe" Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin? equal to the original pointer: First you are using a define, which is not a variable. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. @jackdoe: It's a waste of human life to write code that "you may need in the future". My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I get the error: "cast to smaller integer type 'int' from 'string' (aka 'char *')" referencing line of code: while (isalpha(residents[i].name) == 0), How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. 1. Converting one datatype into another is known as type casting or, type-conversion. For a fairly recent compiler (that supports C99) you should not store or represent address as plain int value. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I have looked around and can't seem to find any information on how to do this. This answer is incorrect for the reasons that have already been mentioned in the comment of, Error "Cast from pointer to smaller type 'int' loses information" in EAGLView.mm when update Xcode to 5.1 (5B130a), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/64-bit_computing#64-bit_data_models, http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18913906/xcode-5-and-ios-7-architecture-and-valid-architectures, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Typecasting - Data Types - Language Basics - MQL4 Reference property that any valid pointer to void can be converted to this type, ../lib/odp-util.c:5834:5: error: cast to smaller integer type 'unsigned long' from 'void *' [-Werror,-Wvoid-pointer-to-int-cast] It is done by the compiler on its own, without any external trigger from the user. However the actual code in question contains an explicit c-style cast to int. I have the following function and when I compile it under VS.NET 2005, the following compile warnings show up: Warning1warning C4311: 'type cast' : pointer truncation from 'void *' to 'long'c:\temp\testone\lib\utils.c56Warning2warning C4312: 'type cast' : conversion from 'unsigned long' to 'void *' of greater sizec:\temp\testone\lib\utils.c56, Code Snippet How to Cast a void* ponter to a char without a warning? Type Casting Of Pointers in C - Computer Notes On a 64-bit Windows computer, 'long' is a 32-bit type, and all pointers are 64-bit types. Just want to point out that the purpose of threads is, +1 absolutely true, but if you take you time to write struct {}, you can save a lot of troubles in the future when you want to receive/send more data then just an int. Bulk update symbol size units from mm to map units in rule-based symbology. Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? You are getting warnings due to casting a void* to a type of a different size. This will only compile if the destination type is long enough. Clang warnings for an invalid casting? - The FreeBSD Forums I would create a structure and pass that as void* to pthread_create. A void pointer can be really useful if the programmer is not sure about the data type of data inputted by the end user. a cast of which the programmer should be aware of what (s)he is doing. What is the purpose of this D-shaped ring at the base of the tongue on my hiking boots? ../lib/odp-util.c:5603:13: note: expanded from macro 'SCAN_PUT' Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? Java Type Casting. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. STR34-C. As for the stack, I've written a few libraries using pthreds, thus I don't agree that what you describe "is quite often the case". [Solved] Properly casting a `void*` to an integer in C++ Not the answer you're looking for? Projects. The high-order 9 bits of the number are used to hold a flag value, and the result is converted back into a pointer. There's no proper way to cast this to int in general case. ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ If not, check the pointer size on your platform, define these typedefs accordingly yourself and use them. Share Improve this answer Follow answered May 6, 2018 at 7:24 Rahul Casting type int to const void* - C / C++ In such condition type conversion (type promotion) takes place to avoid loss of data. Is it possible to create a concave light? to the original pointer: The following type designates an unsigned integer type with the Since gcc compiles that you are performing arithmetic between void* and an int (1024). *sound/soc/codecs/tlv320aic32x4.c:1202:18: warning: cast to smaller integer type 'enum aic32x4_type' from 'void *' @ 2022-04-22 9:48 kernel test robot 0 siblings, 0 . rev2023.3.3.43278. This allows you to reinterpret the void * as an int. The result is implementation-defined and typically yields the numeric address of the byte in memory that the pointer pointers to. This returns the first 32 bits of the pointer which may be the top or the bottom depending on big versus little endian, as comment #2 said. I think the solution 3> should be the correct one. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? If you are going to pass the address you typically need to exert some more control over the lifetime of the object.
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